RSS Chief Mohan Bhagwat Calls Caste System a Mistake: A Step Toward Social Harmony

In a landmark statement that may shape India’s social future, Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Chief Mohan Bhagwat has called the caste system a “mistake”—a manmade social construct born of “pandits” and not divinely ordained. He urged its complete dismantling in a recent address in Aligarh, emphasizing the need for equality and unity in Indian society.
This bold message has reignited the national conversation around caste and reform, drawing both praise and scrutiny. At Hindutone.com, we explore the deeper implications of Bhagwat’s statement, public reactions, and what this could mean for India’s future.
Why Bhagwat’s Statement Matters
Bhagwat’s remarks come at a significant moment as India navigates its centenary of independence. His emphasis on ending caste-based discrimination and building a unified Hindu society reflects an evolution in RSS thought.
“The caste system is a thing of the past and should be forgotten. Everything that causes discrimination should go out lock, stock, and barrel.”
— Mohan Bhagwat
He also advocated for “one temple, one well, one crematorium”—a practical vision that challenges caste segregation in public life. This progressive tone seeks to unify Hindus beyond traditional barriers and project a more inclusive Hindutva ethos.
Public Reactions: Applause and Apprehension
Support
Supporters across social media and reformist circles lauded the statement as a courageous step. A popular post on X read:
“Recognizing historical wrongs is essential. But change needs more than words—real social reform demands consistent action.”
Skepticism
Skeptics, however, raised eyebrows over the timing and sincerity. Some critics highlighted the RSS’s historical image as an upper-caste bastion, calling for more than rhetoric.
Dalit leader Prakash Ambedkar challenged the RSS to publicly reject regressive texts like the Manusmriti to prove its intent. Others suggested that Bhagwat’s words may be politically strategic, especially as opposition parties push for caste-based census initiatives.
Historical Context: A Gradual Shift
Mohan Bhagwat’s critique is not entirely new. Over the years, he has spoken against caste hierarchies:
- 2018: Declared the RSS “does not believe in caste.”
- 2022: Described varna and caste as “irrelevant today.”
- 2023: Asserted caste was created by priests, not God.
Despite such statements, the RSS has faced criticism, particularly around reservation policies. Bhagwat’s 2015 call to review reservations triggered backlash, though he later clarified support for constitutional protections as long as inequality exists.
Implications for Hindu Society and India
Bhagwat’s statement, if acted upon, could have transformative consequences:
✅ Social Unity
Abolishing caste-based restrictions on temples, water, and cremation grounds fosters inclusiveness.
✅ Political Strategy
This stance may help counter caste-based narratives from opposition groups and widen the RSS’s base among OBCs and Dalits.
✅ Cultural Reform
Questioning caste-based texts and practices could lead to a more inclusive Hinduism—one rooted in spiritual equality.
Yet, critics argue that the RSS must diversify its leadership and implement grassroots reform to be credible. Token statements, they say, are not enough.
Our Take: A Step Forward, But Action is Key
At Hindutone.com, we view Mohan Bhagwat’s comments as a pivotal step toward social equity. By denouncing the caste system as an artificial and outdated construct, he challenges entrenched social norms. However, words must translate into action.
The RSS must now:
- Launch community-level outreach programs.
- Foster inclusive leadership.
- Advocate for educational and economic upliftment of marginalized groups.
Only through consistent, visible action can this vision become a true social revolution.
Join the Dialogue: Your Voice Matters
Mohan Bhagwat’s call has sparked one of the most important social discussions in modern Indian history. Will this moment mark the beginning of real change? Can traditional barriers be replaced with unity?
👉 Share your thoughts in the comments below or on social media. Let’s build a future where equality triumphs over hierarchy.