Paratattva (परतत्त्व, IAST: Paratattva) is a Sanskrit-origin Hindu boy-name meaning “The Supreme Reality, the highest principle”. Combining 'para' (highest, transcendent) with 'tattva' (that-ness, essential reality, principle), this name proclaims Vishnu as the ultimate ontological ground — the supreme 'that' which is and upon which all other realities depend.

Meaning, etymology & significance

In Indian philosophical traditions, 'tattva' denotes a category of existence or an elemental truth; Sankhya enumerates twenty-five tattvas, Shaiva Siddhanta thirty-six. By naming Vishnu as Paratattva, the Sahasranama asserts that he is not one principle among many but the final, irreducible Reality that precedes and encompasses all others.

This deeply philosophical epithet is used in Vaishnava Vedanta and in devotional commentary to establish Vishnu's absolute primacy over all cosmological categories. As a personal name it is very rare and philosophically ambitious; pronounced pa-ra-TAHT-tva, with the 'ttva' ending spoken as a firm, clean cluster.

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Scriptural source

Paratattva appears in the Vishnu Sahasranama, among the sacred names of Vishnu.

Astrology — nakshatra, rashi & numerology

By the standard Vedic correspondence between a name’s first syllable and the lunar mansion, Paratattva aligns with the Uttara phalguni nakshatra, under the Kanya rashi (Moon sign). Its Chaldean name-number is 5.