Shraddhhadikalpaka (श्राद्धादिकल्पक, IAST: Śrāddhādikalpaka) is a Sanskrit-origin Hindu boy-name meaning “The ordainer of śrāddha rites and ancestral ceremonies”. From 'śrāddha' (the rite of faithful offerings to ancestors), 'ādi' (and so forth, beginning with), and 'kalpaka' (one who ordains, arranges, or institutes), this name honours Vishnu as the divine legislator who established the sacred rites for the welfare of departed ancestors.

Meaning, etymology & significance

Śrāddha, derived from 'śraddhā' (faith, reverence), is the elaborate Vedic-Puranic ceremony by which the living offer food, water, and prayers to the souls of deceased ancestors to ensure their peace and progress; ādi here indicates 'and related rites,' while kalpaka from the root kḷp (to arrange, to ordain) means one who systematically institutes or prescribes. The name attributes to Vishnu the ultimate authorship of the entire śrāddha tradition, placing ancestral welfare firmly within His divine purview. This is significant because it asserts that even the most intimate family-religious obligations ultimately flow from the Lord's compassionate ordinance.

This epithet is particularly revered among householders (gṛhasthas) who perform monthly and annual śrāddha rites, seeing in Vishnu the divine guarantor of their ancestors' peace; it is a compound descriptive name most at home in stotra recitation. Pronounced shraa-ddhaa-di-kal-pa-ka, it is too lengthy and specialised for general use as a personal name.

Advertisement

Scriptural source

Shraddhhadikalpaka appears in the Vishnu Sahasranama, among the sacred names of Vishnu.