Mrityudarukutharika (मृत्युदारुकुठारिका, IAST: Mṛtyudārukuṭhārikā) is a Sanskrit-origin Hindu girl-name meaning “The small axe that splits the timber of death”. From mṛtyu (death) + dāru (timber, wood) + kuṭhārikā (a small axe, hatchet), Lalitā is the sharp, divine axe that cleaves through death as easily as a blade through wood, severing its power over her devotees.

Meaning, etymology & significance

The diminutive kuṭhārikā (a small axe, as opposed to the large kuṭhāra) is deliberately chosen — it suggests that death, for all its fearsome reputation, is felled with ease by even the smallest instrument of the Goddess's will. Mṛtyu as dāru (mere wood) strips death of its terror and subjects it to her cutting grace. This name is a profound teaching: what appears to mortals as the ultimate power is, before Lalitā, nothing but timber.

Recitation of this name in the Sahasranāma is held to confer fearlessness in the face of death and to invoke Lalitā's protection at life's final threshold. Pronounced mri-tyu-daa-ru-ku-thaa-ri-kaa.

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Scriptural source

Mrityudarukutharika appears in the Lalitha Sahasranama, among the sacred names of Lalitha.