Taraka (तारक, IAST: Tāraka) is a Sanskrit-origin Hindu boy-name meaning “The deliverer, one who carries across”. Derived from the root √tṝ (to cross over, to deliver), Tāraka beautifully names Viṣṇu as the one who ferries all beings across the boundless ocean of saṃsāra to the shore of liberation.

Meaning, etymology & significance

The Sanskrit root √tṝ yields tāraka, meaning that which causes crossing or delivers — a potent image of the Lord as a raft bearing souls over the turbulent waters of worldly existence. In Vaiṣṇava theology, this name encapsulates the very essence of mokṣa-dātā: Viṣṇu as the ultimate liberator. The same root gives tārakā (star), suggesting how the Lord, like a guiding star, shows the way across darkness.

Tāraka is a recognized name of Viṣṇu and is also found as an epithet of Śiva in the mahāmantra tārakabrahma; it is used as a Hindu given name for boys, most often in South and West India. Pronounce with a long ā: Tā-ra-ka.

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Scriptural source

Taraka appears in the Vishnu Sahasranama, among the sacred names of Vishnu.

Astrology — nakshatra, rashi & numerology

By the standard Vedic correspondence between a name’s first syllable and the lunar mansion, Taraka aligns with the Purva phalguni nakshatra, under the Simha rashi (Moon sign). Its Chaldean name-number is 2.