Naraka Chaturdasi — Choti Diwali — is the second day of the festival, marking Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura and the tradition of the pre-dawn abhyanga snan (ritual oil bath). This HinduTone guide explains Naraka Chaturdasi / Choti Diwali 2026 — the story and the ritual.

Naraka Chaturdasi 2026 is on Saturday, 7 November. Devotees take an early-morning abhyanga snan and light lamps in anticipation of Diwali.

The Story of Narakasura

The demon Narakasura tyrannised the heavens and imprisoned thousands. Lord Krishna, with Satyabhama, defeated and slew him, freeing the captives. Narakasura, repentant, asked that his death be remembered as a day of light and celebration rather than mourning — hence the lamps and joy of Choti Diwali.

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Abhyanga Snan

The pre-dawn ritual oil bath (abhyanga snan) — with fragrant oil and ubtan, before sunrise — is central in South and West India. It symbolises washing away impurity and is considered as meritorious as bathing in the holy Ganga on this day.

How It Is Observed

  • Wake before dawn for the abhyanga snan (oil bath)
  • Light a few diyas in the evening, leading up to Diwali
  • In the South, this is the principal day of Deepavali celebration
  • Burst a few crackers/lights where permitted, and enjoy festive sweets

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

When is Naraka Chaturdasi 2026?

Saturday, 7 November 2026 — the second of the five Diwali days (Choti Diwali).

What is abhyanga snan?

A pre-dawn ritual oil bath taken on Naraka Chaturdasi, believed to be highly purifying.

What does Naraka Chaturdasi celebrate?

Lord Krishna’s victory over the demon Narakasura and the triumph of light over darkness.

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