Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi
Badrakali Amman (Bhadrakali) temple · Sivakasi, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, India
The Badrakali Amman Temple is a temple of the goddess Bhadrakali in the town of Sivakasi, Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu. Wikipedia describes it as the most prominent landmark of Sivakasi, and the Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation notes that its tall tower with gold finials (kalasams) draws the attention of visitors to the town.
Bhadrakali is a fierce form of the goddess Parvati, the consort of Shiva. Besides the presiding goddess, the temple's two main annual festivals honour both Badrakali Amman and Mariamman.
Faith & Tradition
Religious Significance of Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi
According to Wikipedia, the presiding goddess is seated in a north-facing sanctum to the left of the gateway tower, and the vimana (tower) over her shrine is plated with gold. Four rituals are performed daily, along with weekly, fortnightly and monthly observances.
The temple's two great festivals are Panguni Pongal and Chithirai Pongal, each celebrated for ten days, for Mariamman and Badrakali Amman respectively, in the Tamil months of Panguni and Chithirai (roughly March to May).
Among the other shrines, Wikipedia notes an image of Heramba Vinayaka, a five-headed form of Ganesha, who is usually shown riding a lion but here has his usual mouse (bandicoot) vehicle, and shrines of the eight forms of Lakshmi around the sanctum.
Heritage
History of Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi
Wikipedia states that the temple is believed to have been built in the 18th century and was expanded in the 19th and 20th centuries. The 1961 Census survey of temples in the Madurai and Ramanathapuram region (Sivakasi was then part of Ramanathapuram district) lists the Badrakaliamman temple at Sivakasi with a reported age of about 300 years, in the section on temples under the Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department.
In 1899 Sivakasi was the scene of serious riots. Wikipedia records that the Badrakali temple was closed for several days during the disturbances and that its festivals that year were cancelled; the large temple car kept in the town centre was among the property burnt.
According to the Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation, the temple has been renovated periodically since 1983-84, and its rajagopuram, built over a period of eight years, is believed locally to be the tallest tower of any Kali temple in the state. The corporation also notes that a separate committee, the Devasthanam, supervises the temple's daily worship and festivals.
Architecture and sacred features
The temple is in the Dravidian style and is enclosed by a granite wall. Wikipedia, citing Ambujam Anantharaman's 'Temples of South India', gives the five-tiered rajagopuram as about 110 feet (34 m) high, with a base of 66 by 44 feet. Unusually, the tower is not aligned with the sanctum; instead a large temple tank and a bell tower stand on the sanctum's axis. Smaller shrines of Ayyappa, Murugan and Aghora Murthy stand near the tank.
Plan Your Visit
Darshan and Visitor Information
Crowds are heaviest during the ten-day Panguni Pongal and Chithirai Pongal festivals. Dress modestly, follow the instructions of temple staff, and confirm current darshan timings and festival dates with the temple Devasthanam before visiting.
Timings and arrangements change with seasons and festivals. Confirm current details with Temple Devasthanam committee (per the Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation) before travelling. Last reviewed 1 November 2026.
Sacred Calendar
Festivals at Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi
Panguni Pongal
A ten-day festival for Mariamman.
Chithirai Pongal
A ten-day festival for Badrakali Amman.
Location
How to Reach Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi
The Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation gives Madurai as the nearest airport, about 74 km away, and notes that trains between Madurai and Tenkasi run via Sivakasi. The 1961 Census survey placed the temple about a mile from Sivakasi railway station.
Location: Sivakasi, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, India
Nearest airport: Madurai (about 74 km, per the Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation)
Nearest railway station: Sivakasi (about a mile, per the 1961 Census survey)
More in Hindu temples in Tamil Nadu · Badrakali Amman (Bhadrakali) temples · Temples in Sivakasi Taluk · Temples in Virudhunagar District
Questions
Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi: Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the Badrakali Amman Temple?
It is in the town of Sivakasi in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu, about a mile from Sivakasi railway station according to the 1961 Census survey.
How tall is the gopuram of the Badrakali Amman Temple?
Wikipedia gives the five-tiered rajagopuram as about 110 feet (34 m) high. The municipal corporation says it is believed to be the tallest Kali temple tower in the state.
How old is the temple?
It is believed to have been built in the 18th century and expanded in the 19th and 20th centuries; the 1961 Census survey reported its age as about 300 years.
What are the main festivals?
Panguni Pongal for Mariamman and Chithirai Pongal for Badrakali Amman, each lasting ten days, in March to May.
Who manages the temple?
The Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation says a separate committee, the Devasthanam, supervises daily worship and festivals.
What is unusual about the temple's layout?
The main gateway tower is not aligned with the sanctum; the temple tank and a bell tower stand on the sanctum's axis instead.
Sources and attribution
- Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation — Places of Interest
- Sivakasi City Municipal Corporation — How to Reach
- Census of India 1961 (Madras), via Internet Archive — Temples of Madras State, Vol. VI: Madurai and Ramanathapuram - Sattur taluk temple list
- Wikipedia — Badrakali Amman temple, Sivakasi
Further reading: Badrakali Amman Temple, Sivakasi on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).
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